In medieval times, from 1000 – 1400AD, woodlands were the biggest natural resource of the Chilterns. They provided construction materials for houses, carts and fences, as well as all the fuel and heating needed by peasants and their feudal lords. Wood was not the only valuable product – woodlands provided clay for bricks and tiles and food for livestock. Many woodlands were more open than they are today, with trees of different sizes and ages. The most open areas contained grassland and were used for grazing.
explore the woods
Our interactive picture below allows you to explore a medieval wood. Click on any of the
magnifying glass symbols to find out more information.
