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where are the chilterns?
The Chiltern Hills are a beautiful, unspoilt corner of England. They lie only a few miles to the north-west of London and yet have a very rural character. The Chilterns begin in Oxfordshire in the Thames Valley and stretch north-east through Buckinghamshire and Bedfordshire to Hitchin in Hertfordshire. For more information view our area maps.

woodland, wildlife and villages
The gently rolling hills are swathed in beech woodland and chalk downland, providing a haven for wildlife. Wildflowers found on the downland in summer include abundant orchids and the rare Chilterns gentian. In the southern Chilterns the spectacular red kite, a reintroduced bird of prey, is very visible for most of the year.

In the valleys attractive villages with their traditional brick and flint cottages nestle around medieval churches.

woodland web
The Chilterns is famous for its woodlands and you can now experience one online. Visit our innovative woodland web section where you can see and hear woodland wildlife throughout the seasons and journey back in time to meet the characters that lived and worked in the woods of old. From bluebells to bodgers – immerse yourself in a Chilterns wood!

local history
Prehistoric trackways such as the Ridgeway and the Iron Age hill forts scattered along the Hills give a sense of the ancient history of the Chilterns. Today, the area continues to provide a living for farmers and foresters and is home to 100,000 people.

an area of outstanding natural beauty
In 1965, 833 square kilometres of the Chilterns were designated by the government as an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). This recognises that the Chilterns countryside is amongst the finest in the country, on a par with National Parks. The main aim of the AONB is to conserve and enhance the natural beauty of the area, which means that the Chilterns is protected for future generations to enjoy. There are 40 other AONBs across England and Wales.

diamonds in the landscape
Diamonds logo In 2009 Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty and National Parks are celebrating the 60th anniversary of the original Act of Parliament which established these two designations as the means by which the UK's finest countryside would be protected. The 1949 National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act paved the way for the creation of the 14 National Parks, 49 AONBs, 294 National Nature Reserves and 19 National Trails that we enjoy today. As part of the celebrations a wide range of fantastic promoted walking routes have been put together, with at least one in most of the country's AONBs and National Parks. Visit www.diamondsinthelandscape.org.uk to find out more about the walks and all the other celebrations going on.
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chilterns images
To view a selection of images from around the Chilterns, try clicking the in-page links throughout this page.

activities
Millions of visitors every year enjoy walking, cycling and riding in the Chilterns using the dense network of lanes, footpaths and bridleways.